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HomeCorona UpdateCOVID-19 Scan for Oct 27, 2022

COVID-19 Scan for Oct 27, 2022


People transmit SARS-CoV-2 to their pets, family research finds

Amongst a pattern of 107 households with pets and at the very least one COVID-19–contaminated grownup in Idaho and Washington state, 21% of canines and 39% of cats had indicators of an infection, 40% of canines and 43% of cats had SARS-CoV-2 antibodies, and 5% and eight%, respectively, examined constructive on polymerase chain response (PCR) testing, finds a brand new research in Rising Infectious Ailments.

College of Washington researchers led the research of households with a complete of 119 canines and 57 cats. Households had been recruited by COVID-19 scientific trials and group research, social media, phrase of mouth, group companions, and call tracers. The staff surveyed a member of every family, reviewed COVID-19 take a look at outcomes, and, when doable, visited the house to gather pet blood and nose-throat and fecal swabs.

A minimum of 6 weeks, on common, elapsed between the final human COVID-19 prognosis and the gathering of samples. Among the many 119 canines and 57 cats whose households accomplished surveys, 20.4% and 38.8%, respectively, had indicators of COVID-19.

Of the 94 canines and 39 cats examined utilizing PCR, 5.3% and seven.7%, respectively, had been constructive for COVID-19, and of the 81 canines and 32 cats with serum samples, 40.2% and 40.6% had detectable SARS-CoV-2 antibodies.

5 of 94 canines and three of 39 cats had constructive nose-throat swabs on PCR, and one canine’s fecal swab was additionally constructive. Of the 5 constructive PCR samples (2 canines and three cats) that had sufficient virus for whole-genome sequencing, the earliest cat pattern (collected in April 2021) was of the Pango clade B.1.2, whereas the remainder of had been the Delta pressure.

Three of the 5 canines that examined constructive earlier than having detectable SARS-CoV-2 antibodies, and two had been PCR constructive and seropositive on the similar time. Eighty-six % of canines and 100% of cats had been allowed on furnishings, 75% and 68%, respectively, acquired kisses from family members, and 69% and 73% shared their beds.

“Our research contributes helpful and novel findings to the literature on cross-species transmission of SARS-CoV-2, with relevance to different zoonoses transmitted in a family setting,” the researchers wrote.
Oct 26 Emerg Infect Dis study

 

Those that purchase into COVID-19 hoaxes could also be susceptible to different conspiracies

A brand new research in PLoS One carried out by Ohio State and College of Kent researchers means that individuals who imagine in COVID-19 conspiracy theories are at a higher danger of believing in different conspiracies.

The authors of the research mentioned believing COVID-19 was a “hoax” was a gateway to different conspiracies, together with the assumption that Donald Trump received the 2020 US presidential election.

The research was primarily based on outcomes from two surveys given to individuals; the primary to 501 US adults in June 2020, and the second survey in December of 2020, when 107 of the earlier individuals had been requested the identical questions, which included rating on a 5-point scale starting from “undoubtedly not true” to “undoubtedly true” statements, resembling “Some UFO sightings and rumors are deliberate or staged with the intention to distract the general public from actual alien contact” and “New and superior expertise which might hurt present business is being suppressed.”

Each surveys started by asking individuals their perception in conspiracy theories concerning the origin and severity of COVID-19. Those that confirmed skepticism about COVID-19 believed in additional conspiracies 6 months later, and those that recognized the virus as a hoax had been considerably extra more likely to imagine in different non-COVID conspiracies.

The authors additionally referenced giant UK-based conspiracy research, which confirmed a perception in COVID-19 conspiracies was immediately linked with perception in different conspiracies.

“Individuals are likely to go down the rabbit gap after one thing occurs of their life that triggers basic curiosity in conspiracy theories,” mentioned first writer Javier Granados Samayoa, PhD, in an Ohio State College press launch. “With COVID-19, there was this huge occasion that folks couldn’t management, so how may they make sense of it? A technique is by adhering to conspiracy theories.”
Oct 26 PLOS One
study
Oct 26 Ohio State
press release

 

International COVID instances and deaths proceed total decline

Final week, COVID instances continued to say no, with instances down in some areas and stabilizing in others, together with the Western Pacific, the place an infection ranges have been on the rise, the World Well being Group (WHO) mentioned yesterday in its newest weekly replace.

Instances dropped 15% final week in comparison with the earlier week, and deaths decreased by 13% over the identical interval. For fatalities, WHO reported declines for 4 areas, stabilization within the Americas, and a rise within the Japanese Mediterranean area.

Of greater than 2.6 million instances reported to the WHO final week, the 5 nations reporting probably the most—although all with declining instances—embody Germany, France, China, the USA, and Italy.

The WHO mentioned the Omicron BA.5 lineages make up 77.1% of instances, adopted by BA.4 lineages, after which B.2 lineages, which have risen in prevalence. It mentioned genetic diversification of SARS-CoV-2 continues, with 390 Omicron sublineages reported to date, together with 48 recombinants.

As of Oct 25, 35 nations have reported the XBB and XBB.1 variants, and 65 have reported BQ.1—a BA.5 subvariant—and its descendant lineages.

The WHO mentioned its virus evolution technical group met on Oct 24 to debate XBB and BQ.1, with an announcement on its evaluation to come back.
Oct 26 WHO COVID scenario report



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