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United Launch Alliance Atlas V rocket carrying the primary two demonstration satellites for Amazon’s Mission Kuiper broadband web constellation stands prepared for launch on pad 41 at Cape Canaveral Area Drive Station on October 5, 2023 in Cape Canaveral, Florida, United States.
Paul Hennessey | Anadolu Company | Getty Photos
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Overview: Prime supply
Have you ever ever completed all of your vacation procuring — listing meticulously checked off and presents able to wrap — solely to appreciate with the large day fast-approaching that you just miscalculated and have last-minute shopping for to do?
In that remaining push, you might flip to Amazon, the dominant e-commerce platform recognized for its notoriously speedy delivery. Properly, final week, Amazon was the crunch-time shopper and the dominant platform with speedy delivery was SpaceX.
Amazon purchased a trio of SpaceX rocket launches for its Kuiper web satellite tv for pc undertaking. The massive day Amazon was looking for? A federal regulatory requirement to get 1,618 satellites in area within the subsequent 2½ years.
A short recount of Amazon’s rocket procuring spree so far. Earlier than final week, the corporate ordered 94 rocket launches from 4 firms, none of which had been SpaceX:
- United Launch Alliance: 47 launches (38 on Vulcan rockets and 9 on Atlas V)
- Blue Origin: 12 launches, plus an possibility for 15 extra (New Glenn)
- Arianespace: 18 launches (Ariane 6)
- ABL: 2 launches (RS1)
The entire above fall into the “heavy” class of rockets, except for ABL’s RS1 – which was initially signed on to launch Kuiper’s first two prototype satellites. These prototypes ended up going on an Atlas V instead after a double-rocket-swap, however Amazon still has its ABL contract for any future wants.
Some back-of-the-napkin math, primarily based on the estimated mass of Kuiper satellites and the flying capability of the rockets at Amazon’s disposal: The remaining eight Atlas V launches ought to give you the option fly about 25 Kuiper satellites per mission. With the Atlas V automobiles standing by, that will get Amazon its first 200 or so business Kuiper satellites in orbit – just one,400 to go!
Improvement of Vulcan, New Glenn and Ariane 6 are every respectively working years not on time. Not an enormous shock, given how rocket improvement usually goes, however an issue for Amazon’s FCC deployment deadline. And thus, Kuiper discovered itself again within the metaphorical reward aisle and turned to SpaceX, the proprietor of Starlink satellite tv for pc web service, which Kuiper goals to compete with.
Will that be sufficient to fill Amazon’s urgent want? It is nonetheless an open query, and I might simply see Amazon shopping for extra Falcon 9 launches. SpaceX’s rocket opponents all ostensibly have debuts slated over the following yr or so — however the preliminary launches of Vulcan, Ariane 6 and New Glenn might want to go easily, and ramp up flight charges rapidly, if Amazon is to keep away from one other last-resort buy.
What’s up
- Starship plans propellant switch demo for subsequent launch: NASA and SpaceX are reviewing plans for whether or not the third Starship take a look at flight will embrace a take a look at of the rocket’s potential to switch cryogenic propellant whereas in orbit. – CNBC
- Drugmakers enterprise into space-based manufacturing, as firms together with LambdaVision, Eli Lilly, Merck and Bristol Myers Squibb take a look at the advantages of making worthwhile medication in orbit. – Bloomberg
- Italian rocket operator Avio reportedly misplaced tanks for remaining Vega launch, leaving the group scrambling to determine an alternate. Two propellants tanks went lacking after which had been discovered to have been turned to scrap. – European Spaceflight
- NASA’s asteroid return capsule survived parachute issues, because the OSIRIS-REx spacecraft’s drogue chute didn’t deploy however the primary chute deployed in time to land safely. – ArsTechnica
- Former Blue Origin supervisor sues firm for wrongful termination: Craig Stoker, beforehand program supervisor for the corporate’s BE-4 rocket engine, alleges that he was fired by outgoing CEO Bob Smith in October after elevating security considerations earlier within the yr that threatened to delay supply of the corporate’s engines to buyer United Launch Alliance. – TechCrunch
- NASA’s JPL battling employees retention amid heavy mission workload. The the lab is pushing to make fixes in attracting and retaining high expertise after overview of Pysche mission. – Scientific American
- Angola turns into thirty third nation to signal Artemis Accords, the third African nation to this point. – SpaceNews
- Dave Limp begins work as Blue Origin CEO, posting on Tuesday that he went by way of worker orientation alongside different new hires and is “excited to get began” main the corporate. – Limp
Business maneuvers
- SpaceX valuation reportedly to achieve $175 billion: The corporate has reportedly begun discussions for an insider share sale of between $500 million and $750 million, at about $95 a share. – Bloomberg
- Intelsat expands American Airways Wi-Fi deal to 500 regional plane, planning to put in new multi-orbit antennas on the planes that may join each with Intelsat and Eutelsat OneWeb’s satellites. – American
- Satellogic indicators ‘multi-million greenback’ cope with Southeast Asian firm Uzma, which incorporates Satellogic-built UzmaSAT-1 set to launch within the second half of 2024. – Satellogic
- DARPA selects 14 firms for lunar structure contracts because the R&D protection company appears to determine the moon enterprise alternative by way of seven-month research. The 14 firms had been: Blue Origin, CisLunar Industries, Crescent Area Companies, Fibertek, Firefly, GITAI, Helios, Honeybee Robotics, ICON, Nokia of America, Northrop Grumman, Redwire, Sierra Area and SpaceX. – DARPA
- Spire to construct and launch six satellites for Web of Issues specialist Lacuna, which is able to function the payloads on the satellites. – Spire
- Ursa Main raises $138 million in pair of funding rounds from traders together with Explorer 1 Fund, Eclipse, RTX Ventures, BlackRock, Exor Ventures, Mack & Co., XN and SV Pacific Ventures. The corporate plans to make use of the funds to scale improvement and manufacturing of Lynx, its stable rocket motor. – Ursa Major
- Area situational consciousness startup NorthStar raises $14.7 million in a spherical from Telesystem Area, the federal government of Quebec and the Luxembourg Future Fund. The corporate plans to launch its first 4 satellites early subsequent yr. – SpaceIntelReport
Market movers
- sixth Morgan Stanley Area Summit highlights a market of ‘Haves and Have Nots,’ with the agency’s analysts emphasizing the “turtle mode” of many area firms this yr. “Personal capital is putting a premium on defensible enterprise fashions, entrenched moats, and near-term profitability potential,” the agency wrote in a recap of its occasion. – Morgan Stanley
- Japanese satellite tv for pc imagery startup iQPS goes public on the Tokyo alternate, elevating about $24 million within the IPO. The corporate is constructing and launching small artificial aperture radar (SAR) satellites. – Reuters
- Momentus’ newest mission suffers downside with third-party deployer: The corporate disclosed that, of the 5 payloads it supported on the SpaceX Transporter-9 launch, Momentous believes three satellites weren’t launched. Momentous didn’t identify who constructed the deployer however stated it’s investigating the reason for the failure. – Momentus
On the horizon
- Dec. 8: SpaceX Falcon 9 launches Starlink satellites from California.
- Dec. 10: SpaceX Falcon Heavy launches Area Drive’s X-37B spaceplane on the USSF-52 mission from Florida.
- Dec. 10: SpaceX Falcon 9 launches Starlink satellites from Florida.
- Dec. 12: Rocket Lab Electron launches iQPS’ TSUKUYOMI-I from New Zealand.
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